All Battles

Battle of Tewkesbury

1471 Gloucestershire

Beheading of the Edmund Beaufort, 4th Duke of Somerset in 1471 at Tewkesbury. Edward IV watches. Illuminated miniature from Histoire de la rentrée victorieuse du roi Edouard IV en son royaume d'Angleterre

Beheading of the Edmund Beaufort, 4th Duke of Somerset in 1471 at Tewkesbury. Edward IV watches. Illuminated miniature from Histoire de la rentrée victorieuse du roi Edouard IV en son royaume d'Angleterre

Author: Ghent masterLicense:PD
Source
Image for battles of the Wars of the Roses where York was victorious.

Image for battles of the Wars of the Roses where York was victorious.

Author: SodacanLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales, is brought to Edward IV for questioning in the aftermath of the Battle of Tewkesbury.  Edward's brothers, Richard (on the king's right) and George (left), along with Lord Hastings, stand near the king.

Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales, is brought to Edward IV for questioning in the aftermath of the Battle of Tewkesbury. Edward's brothers, Richard (on the king's right) and George (left), along with Lord Hastings, stand near the king.

Author: James William Edmund Doyle / Edmund EvansLicense:PD
Source
Battle tewkesbury

Battle tewkesbury

Author: UnknownLicense:PD
Source
Edward IV presides over the execution of the Duke of Somerset, Edmund Beaufort

Edward IV presides over the execution of the Duke of Somerset, Edmund Beaufort

Author: Unknown, possibly Jean Spifame[1]License:PD
Source
Edward IV raises his gauntlet in victory, as Henry VI's son, the Prince of Wales, is brought to him

Edward IV raises his gauntlet in victory, as Henry VI's son, the Prince of Wales, is brought to him

Author: Unknown, possibly Jean Spifame[1]License:PD
Source
The queen, on a white palfrey, guarded by numerous men-at-arms, is riding across a level meadow; the walls and abbey of Tewkesbury seen in the distance; cloudy sky. (From p. 26 of a Royal Academy of Arts exhibition catalogue published by Wm. Clowes and Sons in 1901.)

The queen, on a white palfrey, guarded by numerous men-at-arms, is riding across a level meadow; the walls and abbey of Tewkesbury seen in the distance; cloudy sky. (From p. 26 of a Royal Academy of Arts exhibition catalogue published by Wm. Clowes and Sons in 1901.)

Author: John GilbertLicense:PD
Source
The queen, on a white palfrey, guarded by numerous men-at-arms, is riding across a level meadow; the walls and abbey of Tewkesbury seen in the distance; cloudy sky. (From p. 26 of a Royal Academy of Arts exhibition catalogue published by Wm. Clowes and Sons in 1901.)

The queen, on a white palfrey, guarded by numerous men-at-arms, is riding across a level meadow; the walls and abbey of Tewkesbury seen in the distance; cloudy sky. (From p. 26 of a Royal Academy of Arts exhibition catalogue published by Wm. Clowes and Sons in 1901.)

Author: John GilbertLicense:PD
Source
Map for the Battle of Tewkesbury

Map for the Battle of Tewkesbury

Author: James Henry Ramsay (1859–1925)[1]License:PD
Source
The Battle of Tewkesbury, as illustrated in the Ghent manuscript

The Battle of Tewkesbury, as illustrated in the Ghent manuscript

Author: Tewkesbury1.jpg: Unknown derivative work: Jappalang (talk)License:PD
Source
Illustration of the beheading of Edmund Beaufort, 4th Duke of Somerset in 1471 at Tewkesbury. Edward IV watches.

Illustration of the beheading of Edmund Beaufort, 4th Duke of Somerset in 1471 at Tewkesbury. Edward IV watches.

Author: Unknown authorUnknown authorLicense:PD
Source
Colour plate from Pictures of English History (c. 1850), depicting the Battle of Tewkesbury; this was published in:"Plates I to IV" in   (1868)  Pictures of English History: From the Earliest Times to the Present Period (2 of set of 4 ed.), London:  George Routledge and Sons Retrieved on 14 January 2011.

Colour plate from Pictures of English History (c. 1850), depicting the Battle of Tewkesbury; this was published in:"Plates I to IV" in (1868) Pictures of English History: From the Earliest Times to the Present Period (2 of set of 4 ed.), London: George Routledge and Sons Retrieved on 14 January 2011.

Author: Joseph Martin Kronheim (1810–96)[1]License:PD
Source
King Edward IV and his Yorkist troops are beseeched by a priest to stop the pursuit of their Lancastrian foes who have requested sanctuary from the abbey.

King Edward IV and his Yorkist troops are beseeched by a priest to stop the pursuit of their Lancastrian foes who have requested sanctuary from the abbey.

Author: Richard Burchett (1815–75)[1]License:PD
Source
King Edward IV and his Yorkist troops are beseeched by a priest to stop the pursuit of their Lancastrian foes who have requested sanctuary from the abbey.

King Edward IV and his Yorkist troops are beseeched by a priest to stop the pursuit of their Lancastrian foes who have requested sanctuary from the abbey.

Author: Richard Burchett (1815–75)[1]License:PD
Source
King Edward IV and his Yorkist troops are beseeched by a priest to stop the pursuit of their Lancastrian foes who have requested sanctuary from the abbey.

King Edward IV and his Yorkist troops are beseeched by a priest to stop the pursuit of their Lancastrian foes who have requested sanctuary from the abbey.

Author: Richard Burchett (1815–75)[1]License:PD
Source
The Battle of Tewkesbury, as illustrated in the Ghent manuscript

The Battle of Tewkesbury, as illustrated in the Ghent manuscript

Author: Unknown authorUnknown authorLicense:PD
Source
The Prince of Wales Brought Before Edward IV After The Battle of Tewkesbury

The Prince of Wales Brought Before Edward IV After The Battle of Tewkesbury

Author: IllegibleLicense:PD
Source
The Prince of Wales Brought Before Edward IV After The Battle of Tewkesbury

The Prince of Wales Brought Before Edward IV After The Battle of Tewkesbury

Author: IllegibleLicense:PD
Source

Historical Overview

The Battle of Tewkesbury was one of the most decisive battles of the Wars of the Roses in England. King Edward IV and his forces loyal to the House of York completely defeated those of the rival House of Lancaster. The Lancastrian heir to the throne, Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales, and many prominent Lancastrian nobles were killed during the battle or executed after it. The Lancastrian king, Henry VI, who was a prisoner in the Tower of London, died shortly after the battle, likely murdered, although the official cause was stated as being of 'great melancholy'. Tewkesbury restored political stability to England until the death of Edward IV in 1483.

Quick Facts

Outcome:Victory for the House of York.

House of York

  • Commander: Edward IV.
  • Strength: ca. 5.000
  • Casualties: Gering

House of Lancaster

  • Commander: Edmund Beaufort †
  • Strength: ca. 6.000
  • Casualties: ca. 2.000

Strategic Context

Queen Margaret's attempt to place her son on the throne.

Conflict / War

Wars of the Roses

Victory for the House of York.
Read more on Wikipedia

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Historical Locations

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