Alle Schlachten

Schlacht am Jarmuk

636 Levante

Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-2

Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-2

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Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-6_phase-4.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-3

Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-3

Author: Mohammad Adil (talk)License:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-6_phase-5.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-4

Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-4

Author: Mohammad Adil (talk)License:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

i draw this image myself for the article of Battle of Yermouk

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-0.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-1.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-2.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-Day-2_phase-1.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-Day-3.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-Day-3_phase-2.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-Day-4.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-Day-4_phase-2.PNG: Mohammad adil at en.wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-5.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-6_phase-1.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Batalha de Jarmuque.

Batalha de Jarmuque.

Author: Mohammad_adeel-day-6_phase-3.PNG: Mohammad Adil (talk). Mohammad adil at English Wikipedia derivative work: PolyethylenLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
battle of yarmouk, based on Kaegi, Walter Emil book , "Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests" ISBN 0521484553

battle of yarmouk, based on Kaegi, Walter Emil book , "Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests" ISBN 0521484553

Author: NettadiLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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the battle of yarmouk first day. based on Nicolle book Yarmuk 636 A.D.: The Muslim Conquest of Syria

the battle of yarmouk first day. based on Nicolle book Yarmuk 636 A.D.: The Muslim Conquest of Syria

Author: NettadiLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Mohammad adeel-day-0

Mohammad adeel-day-0

Author: Mohammad Adil (talk)License:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-day-1

Mohammad adeel-day-1

Author: Mohammad Adil (talk)License:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-day-2

Mohammad adeel-day-2

Author: Mohammad Adil (talk)License:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-Day-2 phase-1

Mohammad adeel-Day-2 phase-1

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Mohammad adeel-Day-2 phase-2

Mohammad adeel-Day-2 phase-2

Author: Mohammad adil at English WikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-Day-3

Mohammad adeel-Day-3

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Mohammad adeel-Day-3 phase-2

Mohammad adeel-Day-3 phase-2

Author: Mohammad Adil (talk)License:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-Day-4

Mohammad adeel-Day-4

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Mohammad adeel-Day-4 phase-2

Mohammad adeel-Day-4 phase-2

Author: Mohammad adil at en.wikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-day-5

Mohammad adeel-day-5

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Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-1

Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-1

Author: Mohammad Adil (talk)License:CC-BY-SA-4.0
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Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-5

Mohammad adeel-day-6 phase-5

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kataloniyalı illustrator tərəfindən çəkilmiş "yarmuk döyüşü" illustrasiyası

kataloniyalı illustrator tərəfindən çəkilmiş "yarmuk döyüşü" illustrasiyası

Author: illustration of the battle of yarmuk by anonymous catalonian illustrator (c. 1310–1325)License:PD
Source
Across the ravines lies the battlefield of Yarmouk, a picture taken 8 miles from battlefield, from Jordan.

Across the ravines lies the battlefield of Yarmouk, a picture taken 8 miles from battlefield, from Jordan.

Author: Original uploader was Mohammad adil at en.wikipediaLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Illustration of the Battle of Yarmouk (636) at the bottom of the page of BNF Nouvelle acquisition française 886 fol. 9v (early 14th century).
The Saracens are shown with a star and crescent banner, the Byzantines (anachronistically in Crusader era armour) with a star banner. Note that the banner designs are not attributed to factions with any consistency by this illustrator: The star and crescent is also shown as carried by the Mongols in foll. 22r, 32v, 34r, 35v). For a later (mid 14th-century) copy with more developed heraldry, see Vienna ÖNB Cod. 2623[1] fol. 15r.
Hayton's (Faulcon's) text reads: 

Lors manda l'empereour Eracles grant secors de genz pour defendre la cité d'Antioche. Qant les genz de l'empereour Eracles furent parvenuz jusques à une plainure qui est nomée Possent (var.: Posserit), les Sarazins vindrent à l'encontre; e là fu comencée molt grant bataille que longuement dura; mès, à la fin, les Sarazins en orent la victoire, e tant gent furent ocis en cele bataille que encores y perent les ossements des seignors en celui champ. Dont il avint que les Grex, qui tenoient la cité d'Antioche, furent molt espoentés, e rendirent la terre as Sarazins par convenances. (La Flor des Estories de la Terre d'Orient II.1, ed. Dardel 1906, p. 137.)

Illustration of the Battle of Yarmouk (636) at the bottom of the page of BNF Nouvelle acquisition française 886 fol. 9v (early 14th century). The Saracens are shown with a star and crescent banner, the Byzantines (anachronistically in Crusader era armour) with a star banner. Note that the banner designs are not attributed to factions with any consistency by this illustrator: The star and crescent is also shown as carried by the Mongols in foll. 22r, 32v, 34r, 35v). For a later (mid 14th-century) copy with more developed heraldry, see Vienna ÖNB Cod. 2623[1] fol. 15r. Hayton's (Faulcon's) text reads: Lors manda l'empereour Eracles grant secors de genz pour defendre la cité d'Antioche. Qant les genz de l'empereour Eracles furent parvenuz jusques à une plainure qui est nomée Possent (var.: Posserit), les Sarazins vindrent à l'encontre; e là fu comencée molt grant bataille que longuement dura; mès, à la fin, les Sarazins en orent la victoire, e tant gent furent ocis en cele bataille que encores y perent les ossements des seignors en celui champ. Dont il avint que les Grex, qui tenoient la cité d'Antioche, furent molt espoentés, e rendirent la terre as Sarazins par convenances. (La Flor des Estories de la Terre d'Orient II.1, ed. Dardel 1906, p. 137.)

Author: anonymous Catalonian illustratorLicense:PD
Source
Khalid ibn al-Walid fighting the Byzantines during the Battle of Yarmouk.

Khalid ibn al-Walid fighting the Byzantines during the Battle of Yarmouk.

Author: Unknown authorUnknown authorLicense:PD
Source
A drawing of General and prophet's companion Khālid ibn al-Walīd heading the Muslim Army during the battle of Yarmouk.

A drawing of General and prophet's companion Khālid ibn al-Walīd heading the Muslim Army during the battle of Yarmouk.

Author: Unknown authorUnknown authorLicense:PD
Source
Yarmouk Battle Site,near by Yarmouk River, North of Jordan.

Yarmouk Battle Site,near by Yarmouk River, North of Jordan.

Author: Freedom's FalconLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Concepts used in the description of the battlelines of the Muslims and the Byzantines in the Battle of Yarmouk.

Concepts used in the description of the battlelines of the Muslims and the Byzantines in the Battle of Yarmouk.

Author: CitypeekLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Z Yarmouk Battle Field JO 12

Z Yarmouk Battle Field JO 12

Author: Freedom's FalconLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Pole v Jarmúku, Jordánsko

Pole v Jarmúku, Jordánsko

Author: Freedom's FalconLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source

Historische Übersicht

Die Schlacht am Jarmuk, traditionell datiert auf den 20. August 636, war ein wichtiges Ereignis im Rahmen der damaligen islamischen Expansion. Dabei bereiteten die muslimischen Araber den oströmischen Truppen des Kaisers Herakleios eine entscheidende Niederlage, in deren Folge Ostrom bzw. Byzanz seine Besitzungen in Syrien und Palästina und etwas später auch in Ägypten verlor.

Fakten auf einen Blick

Ergebnis:Entscheidender Sieg des Kalifats; permanenter Verlust Syriens für Byzanz.

Rashidun-Kalifat

  • Befehlshaber: Khalid ibn al-Walid
  • Truppenstärke: ca. 25.000 - 40.000
  • Verluste: Moderat

Byzantinisches Reich

  • Befehlshaber: Vahan
  • Truppenstärke: ca. 80.000 - 150.000
  • Verluste: Enorm (fast totale Vernichtung)

Strategischer Kontext

Entscheidender Schlag gegen Byzanz, um den Weg zur Eroberung Palästinas und Ägyptens freizumachen.

Konflikt / Krieg

Islamische Expansion

Entscheidender Sieg des Kalifats; permanenter Verlust Syriens für Byzanz.
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