Schlacht um Malakow

The taking of the Malakoff Redoubt by the French General Mac Mahon and his Zouaves.

Крымская война 1853—1856. Батарея на Малаховом кургане.

Pictorial history of the Russian war 1854-5-6: with maps, plans, and wood engravings

Franz Roubaud (died 1928). Detail of his panoramic painting The Siege of Sevastopol (1904).

Malakhov3

Malakhov4

Franz Roubaud. Panoramic painting «The Siege of Sevastopol» (1904).

The Attack on the Malakoff by w:William Simpson. Print shows the French assault on the Malakoff, the main Russian fortification before Sevastopolʹ, on 7 September 1855. French soldiers advance from the left, Zouaves from the left foreground, crossing the ditch and engaging Russian soldiers in hand-to-hand combat on the right. This was published on 22 October 1855, less than two months after the battle, which is about as contemporary to the event as mass-reproduced colour images got at the time. Français L'attaque de Malakoff par w:William Simpson. La gravure montre l'assaut sur Malakoff, la plus importante fortification russe devant Sébastopol, le 7 septembre 1855, au cours de la guerre de Crimée. Soldats français et Zouaves s'avancent, traversent le fossé, et engagent les soldats russes dans un combat au corps à corps. Ce document fut publié le 22 octobre 1855, moins de deux mois après l'événement, ce qui peut être considéré à l'époque comme contemporain pour ce type de reproduction de masse en couleurs.

Bataille de Malakoff. Au premier plan : le général Bosquet blessé lors de l'assaut. Guerre de Crimée (1853-1856).

Attaque du mamelon vert et des ouvrages blancs, 7 juin 1855

Батарея на Малаховом кургане

Combat dans la gorge de Malakoff, le 8 septembre 1855 (par Adolphe Yvon)

Courtine de Malakoff, 8 septembre 1855 par Adolphe Yvon

French zouaves and Russian soldiers engaged in hand-to-hand combat at the Malakoff tower. Image caption: "The Fall of Sebastopol. Capture of the Malakoff Tower." Engraving after Gustave Doré, The Illustrated London News double page from 22 September 1855.

IdentificatieTitel(s): Gezicht in fort Malakov(...) of Malakof (titel op object)Objecttype: foto Objectnummer: RP-F-1995-36VervaardigingVervaardiger: fotograaf: James Robertson (toegeschreven aan)Plaats vervaardiging: Groot-BrittanniëDatering: 1855Fysieke kenmerken: zoutdruk op fotopapier op kartonMateriaal: papier fotopapier karton Techniek: zoutdrukAfmetingen: foto: h 235 mm × b 295 mm, blad: h 294 mm × b 365 mmOnderwerpWat: KrimoorlogWaar: KrimVerwerving en rechtenCredit line: Schenking van de heer W. Diepraam, AmsterdamVerwerving: schenking 1995Copyright: Publiek domein

Print shows an interior view of the Malakoff, the main Russian fortification before Sevastopolʹ, following the successful French assault.

The Malakoff from the Mamelon vert.

Генерал Патріс де Мак-Магон після здобуття Малахового кургану у 1855 році. Фотогравюра Роберта Джефферсона Бінгема з картини Ораса Верне. Тижневик L’Illustration, № 828, 8 січня 1859 р.

Le général Mac-Mahon donne ses dernières instructions aux compagnies d'assaut du Ier zouaves du colonel Collineau avant la prise de la redoute de Malakoff (par Alphonse Antoine Aillaud)

Léon-Eugène Méhédin (French, 1828-1905) and Colonel Jean-Charles Langlois (French 1789-1870) Battery, Malakoff, 1855 Varnished salt print from waxed paper negative Credit line 1998.175 The only known collaboration of Léon-Eugène Méhédin and Colonel Jean-Charles Langlois is their gripping documentation of the Crimean War (1853- 56). This desolate image records the aftermath of a siege on the fortifications at Malakoff, near the Russian naval base of Sebastopol. The cannons stand like sentinels, witnesses to the horrors of combat. Only vestiges of human presence remain in the scraps of debris, the sandbags, and the crumbling embankment reinforced by a woven wall of twigs. Through their careful selection of details and the stark contrast between light and dark, the photographers conveyed a bleakness that emphasizes the brutal reality of war. The Crimean conflict was the first to be covered extensively by photographers. The battles themselves could not be recorded, however, because of the technical limitations associated with early paper and glass negative processes.

Батарея на Малаховом кургане

Prise de la tour de Malakoff par le général Mac-Mahon, le 8 septembre 1855. Guerre de Crimée (1853-1856). Toile en réduction d'un tableau en très grand format réalisé par Yvon pour les salles de Crimée et d'Italie au musée de Versailles présenté au Salon de 1859. Dimensions : 72,5 x 108 cm ; cadre : 86 x 121 x 5,5 cm. Matière et technique : huile sur toile.

Fall of the Mamelon vert during the siege of Sebastopol (1854-1855) Part of an album of paintings showing scenes from the siege of Sevastopol 1854-55 and exposed at the 1872 Moscow Polytechnic Exhibition

Scene in the Malakoff tower during the second bombardment Part of an album of paintings showing scenes from the siege of Sevastopol 1854-55 and exposed at the 1872 Moscow Polytechnic Exhibition

The Assault on the Malakoff, sketched by J. A. Crowe. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 6 October 1855. Volume: 27 , Issue: 764, page 420. Read the ILN

Depicts the Battle of Malakhoff. A plate from The Officers' Portfolio of the Striking Reminiscences of the War, from Drawings, Photographs, and Notes, Taken on the Spot. c. 1856. NYR 17037 0066
Historische Übersicht
Französischer Sturm auf die Schlüsselbastion; entschied den Fall Sewastopols.
Fakten auf einen Blick
Alliierten (GB/FR)
- Befehlshaber: Aimable Pélissier
- Truppenstärke: ca. 45.000
- Verluste: ca. 7.500
Zarentum Russland
- Befehlshaber: Gortschakow
- Truppenstärke: ca. 40.000
- Verluste: ca. 12.000
Strategischer Kontext
Finale Phase der Belagerung von Sewastopol.
Weiterführende Literatur
Historische Orte
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