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Belagerung von Yorktown

1781 Virginia Belagerung

This painting depicts the forces of British Major General Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis (1738–1805) (who was not himself present at the surrender), surrendering to French and American forces after the Siege of Yorktown (September 28 – October 19, 1781) during the American Revolutionary War. The central figures depicted are Generals Charles O'Hara and Benjamin Lincoln. The United States government commissioned Trumbull to paint patriotic paintings, including this piece, for them in 1817, paying for the piece in 1820.

This painting depicts the forces of British Major General Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis (1738–1805) (who was not himself present at the surrender), surrendering to French and American forces after the Siege of Yorktown (September 28 – October 19, 1781) during the American Revolutionary War. The central figures depicted are Generals Charles O'Hara and Benjamin Lincoln. The United States government commissioned Trumbull to paint patriotic paintings, including this piece, for them in 1817, paying for the piece in 1820.

Author: John TrumbullLicense:PD
Source
Re-enactors fire from an American Revolutionary War redoubt on the Army Heritage Trail. It is a replica of Redoubt 10, a British redoubt seized by Continental Army troops at the Siege of Yorktown on October 14, 1781.

Re-enactors fire from an American Revolutionary War redoubt on the Army Heritage Trail. It is a replica of Redoubt 10, a British redoubt seized by Continental Army troops at the Siege of Yorktown on October 14, 1781.

Author: staff of the U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center, a federal government agency within the U.S. Army and also the parent organization of the U.S. Army Military History Institute.License:PD
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Transcript of General Orders from Colonel (Adjutant General) Alexander Scammell on December 19, 1780. Sent from Headquarters in New Windsor.

Transcript of General Orders from Colonel (Adjutant General) Alexander Scammell on December 19, 1780. Sent from Headquarters in New Windsor.

Author: Scammell, AlexanderLicense:CC0
Source
Auguste Gouder - Siège d'Yorck-Town - 1781

Auguste Gouder - Siège d'Yorck-Town - 1781

Author: GiogoLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Storming of redoubt#10 during the Siege of Yorktown.

Storming of redoubt#10 during the Siege of Yorktown.

Author: H. Charles McBarron, Jr.License:PD
Source
Article in a 1782 London newspaper

Article in a 1782 London newspaper

Author: The London Chronicle Vol. LII, No 3998 From Saturday 13 July to Tuesday 16 July 1782License:PD
Source
General notes:  Lithograph

General notes: Lithograph

Author: Unknown authorUnknown author or not providedLicense:PD
Source
Captured British flags from Yorktown are being brought into Philadelphia under escort of the Light Horse troop for presentation to the Continental Congress

Captured British flags from Yorktown are being brought into Philadelphia under escort of the Light Horse troop for presentation to the Continental Congress

Author: Charles M. LeffertsLicense:PD
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Print depicts the surrender of the British forces after the Battle of Yorktown. Major General O'Hara, substituting for General Cornwallis, is shown handing his sword to the Comte de Rochambeau, who is standing next to General Washington.

Print depicts the surrender of the British forces after the Battle of Yorktown. Major General O'Hara, substituting for General Cornwallis, is shown handing his sword to the Comte de Rochambeau, who is standing next to General Washington.

Author: Charles Édouard Armand-DumaresqLicense:PD
Source
Obelisk-shaped clock on a pedestal (so called "Yorktown clock" type). Paris. Author - Jean-Nicolas Schmit. 1783-1790. Moscow State Historical museum
Pyramid-shaped clock. Paris. 1780-1790s. From antique salon "Na Patriarshikh" (Moscow) collection

Obelisk-shaped clock on a pedestal (so called "Yorktown clock" type). Paris. Author - Jean-Nicolas Schmit. 1783-1790. Moscow State Historical museum Pyramid-shaped clock. Paris. 1780-1790s. From antique salon "Na Patriarshikh" (Moscow) collection

Author: shakkoLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
"On this site in September 1775 Colonel Patrick Henry established camp grounds for Virginia troops who were to rendezvous and train at Williamsburg. Several Virginia regiments left here in 1776 and 1777 to join General George Washington's army in the north. In 1777 students formed a college company with the president, Rev. James Madison, as captain. Troops camped here before the battle of Yorktown in 1781."

"On this site in September 1775 Colonel Patrick Henry established camp grounds for Virginia troops who were to rendezvous and train at Williamsburg. Several Virginia regiments left here in 1776 and 1777 to join General George Washington's army in the north. In 1777 students formed a college company with the president, Rev. James Madison, as captain. Troops camped here before the battle of Yorktown in 1781."

Author: Smash the Iron CageLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Title: Columbia's noblest sons
Physical description: 1 print.

Notes: This record contains unverified data from PGA shelflist card.; Associated name on shelflist card: Kimmel & Forster.

Title: Columbia's noblest sons Physical description: 1 print. Notes: This record contains unverified data from PGA shelflist card.; Associated name on shelflist card: Kimmel & Forster.

Author: Popular Graphic ArtsLicense:PD
Source
Title: Confederate fortifications at Gloucester Point, Va., opposite Yorktown, Va
Abstract: 2 men with cannon in foregrd.; ships on water in backgrd.
Physical description: 1 photographic print.

Notes: Civil War Photograph Collection.; This record contains unverified data from caption card.

Title: Confederate fortifications at Gloucester Point, Va., opposite Yorktown, Va Abstract: 2 men with cannon in foregrd.; ships on water in backgrd. Physical description: 1 photographic print. Notes: Civil War Photograph Collection.; This record contains unverified data from caption card.

Author: Civil War Glass NegativesLicense:PD
Source
Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va
Abstract: 8 men at sand-bagged cannon emplacement; man in mid-ground seated on wreckage of cannon.
Physical description: 1 photographic print.

Notes: No. 2367.; Civil War Collection.; This record contains unverified data from caption card.

Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va Abstract: 8 men at sand-bagged cannon emplacement; man in mid-ground seated on wreckage of cannon. Physical description: 1 photographic print. Notes: No. 2367.; Civil War Collection.; This record contains unverified data from caption card.

Author: Civil War Glass NegativesLicense:PD
Source
Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va
Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen.

Notes: No. B140.; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Title from item.

Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen. Notes: No. B140.; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Title from item.

Author: Civil War Glass NegativesLicense:PD
Source
Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va
Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen.

Notes: No. B141.; Hand written on verso from an unidentified source: Confederate Battery at Yorktown which fired upon the Federal Balloonist and upon which "Balloon Bryan" looked down. (Capt. John Randolph Bryan).; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Hand written on verso: Miller, vol. 8, page 371.; Title from item.

Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen. Notes: No. B141.; Hand written on verso from an unidentified source: Confederate Battery at Yorktown which fired upon the Federal Balloonist and upon which "Balloon Bryan" looked down. (Capt. John Randolph Bryan).; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Hand written on verso: Miller, vol. 8, page 371.; Title from item.

Author: Civil War Glass NegativesLicense:PD
Source
Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va
Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen.

Notes: No. B510.; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Title from item.

Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen. Notes: No. B510.; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Title from item.

Author: Civil War Glass NegativesLicense:PD
Source
Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va
Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen.

Notes: No. B588.; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Title from item.

Title: Confederate fortifications, Yorktown, Va Physical description: 1 photographic print on card mount : albumen. Notes: No. B588.; Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.; Title from item.

Author: Civil War Glass NegativesLicense:PD
Source
Title: Confederate naval battery at Yorktown, Va.; Nelson Church hospital (in background) July 1, 1862
Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print.

Title: Confederate naval battery at Yorktown, Va.; Nelson Church hospital (in background) July 1, 1862 Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print.

Author: Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of CongressLicense:PD
Source
Yorktown National Military Park

Yorktown National Military Park

Author: Steven C. BergerLicense:CC-BY-SA-4.0
Source
Title: Cornwallis is taken!: Lieut. Co. Tighlman of Washington's staff, announcing the surrender of Cornwallis, from the steps of the State House, (Independence Hall) at midnight, October 23rd 1781
Abstract/medium: 1 print : lithograph.

Title: Cornwallis is taken!: Lieut. Co. Tighlman of Washington's staff, announcing the surrender of Cornwallis, from the steps of the State House, (Independence Hall) at midnight, October 23rd 1781 Abstract/medium: 1 print : lithograph.

Author: Currier & Ives.License:PD
Source
British general Charles Cornwallis

British general Charles Cornwallis

Author: Daniel GardnerLicense:PD
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Title: Die  Americaner machen den Lord Cornwallis mit seiner Armee zu Gefangnen, bey Yorktown den 19ten Octobr 1781
Abstract: Print shows British troops handing over their weapons to the Americans at the surrender at Yorktown, one of twelve scenes depicting the history of the American Revolution.
Physical description: 1 print : etching.

Notes: Published in: The American Revolution in drawings and prints; a checklist of 1765-1790 graphics in the Library of Congress / Compiled by Donald H. Cresswell, with a foreword by Sinclair H. Hitchings. Washington : [For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off.], 1975, no. 327.; D. Chodowiecki inv. et del. ; D. Berger sculpsit 1784.; [Plate] 11.; S. 137.; Title from item.

Title: Die Americaner machen den Lord Cornwallis mit seiner Armee zu Gefangnen, bey Yorktown den 19ten Octobr 1781 Abstract: Print shows British troops handing over their weapons to the Americans at the surrender at Yorktown, one of twelve scenes depicting the history of the American Revolution. Physical description: 1 print : etching. Notes: Published in: The American Revolution in drawings and prints; a checklist of 1765-1790 graphics in the Library of Congress / Compiled by Donald H. Cresswell, with a foreword by Sinclair H. Hitchings. Washington : [For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off.], 1975, no. 327.; D. Chodowiecki inv. et del. ; D. Berger sculpsit 1784.; [Plate] 11.; S. 137.; Title from item.

Author: Popular Graphic ArtsLicense:PD
Source
The American capturing Lord Cornwallis with his army at Yorktown on October 19, 1781. Engraving shows British troops handing over their weapons to the Americans at the surrender after the Battle of Yorktown.

The American capturing Lord Cornwallis with his army at Yorktown on October 19, 1781. Engraving shows British troops handing over their weapons to the Americans at the surrender after the Battle of Yorktown.

Author: Engraving by Daniel Berger after a sketch of Daniel ChodowieckiLicense:PD
Source
American storming of redoubt #10 during the Siege of Yorktown.

American storming of redoubt #10 during the Siege of Yorktown.

Author: Eugène LamiLicense:PD
Source
Title: Federal Battery - Yorktown. May 1862
Physical description: 1 negative (2 plates) :

Title: Federal Battery - Yorktown. May 1862 Physical description: 1 negative (2 plates) :

Author: Gibson, James F.License:PD
Source

Historische Übersicht

Die Kapitulation der britischen Hauptarmee; faktisches Ende der Kampfhandlungen.

Fakten auf einen Blick

Ergebnis:Entscheidender amerikanisch-franz. Sieg.

USA & Frankreich

  • Befehlshaber: Washington / Rochambeau
  • Truppenstärke: ca. 19.000
  • Verluste: ca. 300

Königreich Großbritannien

  • Befehlshaber: Cornwallis
  • Truppenstärke: ca. 9.000
  • Verluste: ca. 8.000 (Gefangen)

Strategischer Kontext

Zusammenführung amerikanischer und französischer Truppen zur Entscheidung.

Historische Orte

Die interaktive Karte erfordert die Zustimmung zu Drittanbieter-Cookies.